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Complete Guide to Logic Gates

3-to-8 line decoder (SN74LS138)

The SN74LS138 is a 3-to-8 line decoder/demultiplexer. It takes 3 selection bits and activates one of 8 outputs. It has 3 enable inputs, ideal for addressing chips or expanding control lines. Popular in digital electronics for TTL compatibility and low cost.

Datasheet and Pin Diagram

The datasheet provides crucial technical information about this integrated circuit, including pin diagram, electrical characteristics and package information.

Official datasheet of the integrated circuit

The SN74LS138 3-to-8 line decoder is a fundamental component in digital electronics. Its configuration is 3 selection inputs, 8 outputs. Its operation is based on the logic function .

Applications

  • Memory addressing
  • Data demultiplexing
  • Chip selection
  • Control line expansion
  • Address decoding

This integrated circuit is used in various digital logic applications and embedded systems.

Truth Table

The truth table illustrates the output of the SN74LS138 3-to-8 line decoder for each possible combination of its logic inputs.

G1G2AG2BCBAY0Y1-Y7
HLLLLLLH
HLLLLHLH
HLLLHLLH

Technical Specifications

General Information

Gate Type

3-to-8 Decoder

Configuration

3 selection inputs, 8 outputs

Electrical Characteristics

Operating Voltage

4.75V - 5.25V

Max Current

20mA

Propagation Delay

15ns typ

Temperature

0掳C to 70掳C

Package Information

Type

DIP-14

Pin Spacing

0.1" (2.54mm)

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Additional Information

To deepen your understanding of the SN74LS138 3-to-8 line decoder, you can consult additional resources on Boolean algebra and digital circuit design. Experimenting with circuit simulators or building physical circuits will help you consolidate your understanding.

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